Mathematical modelling is an essential tool in systems biology. To ensure the accuracy of mathematical models, model parameters must be estimated using experimental data, a process called regression.

Data modeling is the framework that lets data analysis use data for decision-making. A combined approach is needed to maximize data insights.

Francesca Tomasi, Modelling in the Digital Humanities, Historical Social Research / Historische Sozialforschung. Supplement, No. 31, Models and Modelling between Digital & Humanities – A ...

Data analytics have either been centralized or decentralized. Data mesh tried to fix that. The hub-and-spoke model goes further.