You use these functions when you want to find values based on the value in a corresponding cell. Thanks to the newish dynamic array function XLOOKUP (), you now have more power and less confusion.

Functions are the driving force of any Microsoft Excel spreadsheet, generating a single value or an array of results based on ...

Despite this drawback, the `INDEX` function provides a straightforward way to integrate dynamic arrays into tables by selecting and displaying individual values.

Excel has SumIf and CountIf, but no AverageIf. However, with a little array magic, you can get Excel to average values, conditionally.

Fill Blank Cells in Excel Using Dynamic Array Functions Watch this video on YouTube. Expand your understanding of Excel functions with additional resources from our extensive library of articles.

Identify the column reference index for the column from Step 6. This value describes the column's position with respect to the first column in the array, which VLOOKUP searches.

To extract and sort non-adjacent arrays in your data, nest the CHOOSECOLS or CHOOSEROWS functions inside your SORT or SORTBY ...

If you work with a large dataset or usually query the same data in an Excel table, then you should use the VLOOKUP function to make your life easier – here's how.