Across almost any aspect science, technology, and biology, feedback loops emerge as a fundamental principle orchestrating the harmony between cause and effect, action and reaction. This concept, ...

Coca-Cola created its famous beverage recipe in 1886, and it has remained nearly unchanged for over 135 years. This consistency is the antithesis of modern app development. It doesn’t matter if you’re ...

Determining the optimal solution (OS) set of interval linear fractional programming (ILFP) models is generally an NP-hard problem. Few methods have been proposed in this field which have only been ...