Abstract: Inhomogeneous linear ordinary differential equations (ODEs) and systems of ODEs can be solved in a variety of ways. However, hardware circuits that can perform the efficient analog ...

1 Department of Mathematics and Sciences, College of Humanities and Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia 2 Department of Mathematics, Air University, Islamabad, Pakistan ...

The heat transmission process is a prominent issue in current technology. It occurs when there is a temperature variation between physical processes. It has several uses in advanced industry and ...