The arduino Uno expects a 8x8 LED input with PMOS transistors connecting to a 5V source and resistors (80 Ohm) connecting to ground. The program consumes an 8x8 array representing the starting point ...

As CMOS evolves from 32 nm down to 16 nm technologies, several technological changes suggest we can more efficiently use linear RC approximations to model the input stages of NMOS & PMOS. This ...