What are the brown dots on my fern? JANE: The short answer is – nothing to worry about! These neat clusters of dots on the backs of fern foliage are spores, and it is the method by which ferns ...
A farmer spreads sand mixed with diesel fuel as an alternative to repel brown planthoppers (Nilaparvata lugens) on agricultural land in Kendal Village, Tulungagung, East Java, Friday (August 1, 2025).