Abstract: In this paper, the calculation of the optical path optimal length of the flow cell for commercial gasoline based on the spectral absorption coefficients of gasoline and its components in the ...

Bond length is a crucial concept in chemistry, as it defines the distance between the nuclei of two bonded atoms in a molecule. It plays a vital role in determining the stability, reactivity, and ...

A research team comprised of Researcher and Professor Madoka Suzuki(Organization for University Research Initiatives) and Shin’ichi Ishiwata(Faculty of Science and Engineering and WASEDA Bioscience ...