Book Abstract: Sir Isaac Newton, one of the greatest scientists and mathematicians of all time, introduced the notion of a vector to define the existence of gravitational forces, the motion of the ...

Visual representation of scalar and vector fields using Numpy's contour and quiver functions. Comparison of vector field computed using Numpy's gradient function with the same vector field plotted ...

This unique compendium deals with the differentiation and integration of vector functions. It examines critical effects and extracts important features using powerful tools of differentiation and ...

2. Addition and multiplication of 3D Vectors. 3. Dot products of 3D Vectors (Scaler Output). 4. Cross products of 3D Vectors (Area & Torque Output). 5. Scaler Length Magnitude of vectors. 6.

Vector calculus is a fascinating subject that allows us to understand dynamic behaviour in 3D space. It is a beautiful subject in its own right, with many deep and elegant results. It is also a ...

Back in 1948, the journal Physical Review published a paper entitled “Space-Time Approach to Quantum Electrodynamics” by a young physicist named R.P. Feynman at Cornell University. The paper described ...

Abstract: Sir Isaac Newton, one of the greatest scientists and mathematicians of all time, introduced the notion of a vector to define the existence of gravitational forces, the motion of the planets ...