BIM and 3D modeling have been used extensively and successfully in vertical building construction. Contractors and state DOTs and other public owners are now recognizing its application and value in ...

After decades of slow changes and being seen amongst the lowest technologically advanced disciplines, the civil construction industry’s adoption of new technologies is accelerating at a stunning speed ...

Abstract: 3D visual language multi-modal modeling plays an important role in actual human-computer interaction. However, the inaccessibility of large-scale 3D-language pairs restricts their ...