Algorithmic randomness and computability theory inhabit a crossroads between mathematics and computer science, providing a rigorous framework for understanding randomness in infinite sequences and ...

The theory of modern computing predates by a few years the modern computer itself. In 1936, while studying for his Ph.D. at Princeton University, the British mathematician Alan M. Turing devised an ...

Initially discussed are some of Alan Turing's wonderfully profound and influential ideas about mind and mechanism—including regarding their connection to the main topic of the present study, which is ...

Abstract: The work is devoted to Computability logic (CoL)—the philosophical/mathematical platform and long-term project for redeveloping classical logic after ...

ABSTRACT: Although AI and quantum computing (QC) are fast emerging as key enablers of the future Internet, experts believe they pose an existential threat to humanity. Responding to the frenzied ...

Abstract: In the traditional form of instruction, the teacher and pupil converse face to face. The discussion is started by the instructor, who generally discusses the material from the required ...