Commuting graphs have emerged as a powerful framework for elucidating complex relationships within finite group theory. In these graphs, vertices typically represent non-central elements of a group, ...

Power graphs provide an innovative way to visualise and analyse the algebraic structure of finite groups. In a power graph, the elements of a finite group serve as vertices, and an edge is drawn ...

This article aims to explore the theoretical properties of topological descriptors used in fuzzy graph theory, which combines elements of graph theory and fuzzy set theory, within algebraic structures ...

Abstract: Looking at the works of Canadian poets bpNichol and Christian Bok examined are the applications of graph theory and combinatorics to 'pataphysical poems. A 'pataphysical poem is one which is ...

The manner in which patches are delineated in spatially realistic metapopulation models will influence the size, connectivity, and extinction and recolonization dynamics of those patches. Most ...