Implementation of (21,16) Hamming code for error detection and correction in digital communications. Features bitwise operations, parity bit calculation, and ...

A PIC16F818 microcontroller-based educational game that teaches error detection using Hamming code parity bits through an interactive LED matrix display. XORing the ...

Abstract: Error detection and correction are crucial for data transmission and storage systems, and Traditional Hamming codes (THC) may lead to inefficiencies in ...

Several techniques can be used to efficiently implement a Hamming coder for single-bit error correction and double-bit error detection. Many error-correcting codes ...

Abstract: Quantum-dot Cellular Automata (QCA) is an effective method used in nano communication coding circuits due to its extremely low energy consumption, great integration, and fast switching. The ...

In 1950 Bell Labs researcher Richard W. Hamming made a discovery that would lay an important foundation for the entire modern computing and communications industries. He had invented a code for ...