Decimal notation describes numbers using the digits 1 through 10. Binary notation describes them using just two digits, 1 and 0, where each bit in a string represents a power of 2. The right-most bit ...

A signed integer is a bit used to represent the sign of the number. The left-most value in a binary number is called the most significant bit (MSB). It holds the highest place value and is the ‘sign’ ...