The Excel INDIRECT function returns the reference specified by a text string. Learn how to use the INDIRECT function in Excel in easy steps.

Excel will automatically adjust the cell references in the INDIRECT functions, allowing the drop-down lists to function independently in each row.

Unfortunately, if you're using Excel 2019 or earlier, you won't be able to create your own functions using the methods described in this guide.

Formulas are powerful tools for performing calculations and analyzing data in Excel. In this beginner’s guide, you’ll learn how to use formulas and explore some popular built-in functions.