How a brain's anatomical structure relates to its function is one of the most important questions in neuroscience. It ...

Our brain’s memory center bears a sleek design. A peek into living tissue from human hippocampi, a brain region crucial for memory and learning, revealed relatively few cell-to-cell connections for ...

Neuroscientists are zeroing in on how special kinds of brain cells help us see things that aren't actually there.

Comparing a map of the neurons in a nematode worm - the connectome - with a map of how signals travel across those neurons ...

WASHINGTON — Neuroscientists have produced the largest wiring diagram and functional map of a mammalian brain to date, using tissue from a part of a mouse's cerebral cortex involved in vision, an ...

Cognitively normal human brain samples collected at autopsy in early 2024 contained more tiny shards of plastic than samples collected eight years prior, according to a new study. Overall, cadaver ...