$$\sinh(x) \equiv \frac{e^x - e^{-x}}{2}$$ $$\cosh(x) \equiv \frac{e^x + e^{-x}}{2}$$ $$\tanh(x) \equiv \frac{\sinh(x)}{\cosh(x)} = \frac{e^{2x} - 1}{e^{2x} + 1 ...

Excel has built-in functions for sine and cosine, the two core trigonometric functions, and for hyperbolic sine and hyperbolic cosine, their hyperbolic counterparts. It also has built-in functions for ...

Trigonometric functions is one of the basic Elementary function, which takes the angle (the most commonly used radian system in mathematics, the same below) as the independent variable, and the ...

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For importance of the trigonometric integrals, we have in this paper finding a series of power, some of trigonometric functions that did not exist before in the first section. As shown in the Section ...

Abstract: Elementary mathematical functions are pervasively used in many applications such as electronic calculators, computer simulations, or critical embedded systems. Their evaluation is always an ...

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