Excel has a versatile If, Then function built right into it. We’ll show you how to use the IF function in Excel with a number of helpful examples.

Cells in Excel are referred to using relative or absolute references. A formula with relative references changes when the cell's position does. If, for example, a cell has a formula "=A1" and you ...

The IF statement is a common logical function in Excel. The SWITCH statement is less well known, but you can use it instead of the IF statement in some situations.

In this guide, we'll go through five different examples of how to use IF and VLOOKUP nested functions in Excel.

Kinds of Functions Used in Excel. Microsoft's Excel program, widely used in business, comes with many built-in functions that perform mathematical and logical operations on spreadsheet data.