ONE main problem discussed in this tract is the following: let f(x) and K(x, ξ) be known functions, it is required to determine the function u(x) so as to satisfy the equation (Cambridge Tracts in ...
This is a preview. Log in through your library . Journal Information The Mathematical Gazette is the original journal of the Mathematical Association and it is now over a century old. Its readership ...
ਕੁਝ ਨਤੀਜੇ ਲੁਕੇ ਹੋਏ ਹਨ ਕਿਉਂਕਿ ਉਹ ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਲਈ ਗੈਰ-ਪਹੁੰਚਣਯੋਗ ਹੋ ਸਕਦੇ ਹਨ।
ਪਹੁੰਚ ਤੋਂ ਬਾਹਰ ਪਰਿਣਾਮ ਦਿਖਾਓ