We here proposed a system where symbol is recognized by the system, user will input symbol images system will apply algorithm to identify the symbol. Here in this system, we applied some image ...
in any communication system The square transmitted signal is no longer a square signal coming out of the channel to receiver . In fact, the shape of the square signal out of the channel has “leaked” ...
Abstract: M-ary quadrature amplitude modulation (MQAM) is a technique that modulates amplitude and phase simultaneously. In MQAM systems, amplitude and phase are modulated independently, mitigating ...