Digital games, especially those based on sports like tennis, use probability models to simulate realistic and fair outcomes. These models determine everything from a player’s serve accuracy to the ...

Predicts the probability of student participation in extracurricular activities using a linear regression model based on study habits, previous scores, sleep hours, and practice sessions. This project ...

Abstract: Multi-modal understanding plays a crucial role in artificial intelligence by enabling models to jointly interpret inputs from different modalities. However, conventional approaches such as ...

Since Basel II, the second of the Basel Accords, was first published in June 2004, banks around the world have been engaged in a continuous effort to develop methodologies to estimate the key ...

This is a preview. Log in through your library . Abstract In this paper we offer a mathematical definition for the probability of causation that formalizes the legal and ordinary-language meaning of ...

A research group has created a new model to calculate the probability of the occurrence of localized clusters caused by novel coronavirus infections. Led by Shingo Iwami at Nagoya University with ...