This C++ program implements a basic logic reasoning system using resolution in Propositional Logic, specifically in Clausal Form (FNC - Forma Normală Conjunctivă, i.e., CNF: Conjunctive Normal Form).

Define the following logic terms and apply them to real-world problems: Describe the simple model checking algorithm and the theorem proving algorithms - forward chaining and resolution, what they ...

The PLRE (propositional logic reasoning engine) is a Python package for determining the truth values of propositional logic formulae, given an assignment of truth values to the propositional symbols ...

Solutions are available by request for course instructors and the self-taught. These documents are intended for the spring 2024 version of PHI 201, Introductory Logic. However, they will be fine-tuned ...

Abstract: As legal systems become increasingly complex and the demand for automated decision-making grows, there is a pressing need for tools that can assist legal professionals in applying legal ...

New research shows large language models rival humans in learning logic-based rules, reshaping how we understand reasoning.

Girard introduced phase semantics as a complete set-theoretic semantics of linear logic, and Okada modified phase-semantic completeness proofs to obtain normalform theorems. On the basis of these ...

Abstract: Logic is the foundation of most computer programming and now is an integral part of the development of New Age Artificial Intelligence. Logic helps AI and ML in fields with very little or ...

In the English as in most but not all languages (i.e. Chinese) number can be extracted from the noun leaving a lexical-propositional form of the noun. From book and books we get object predicate: 1.

We consider extending the modal logic KD45, commonly taken as the baseline system for belief, with propositional quantifiers that can be used to formalize natural language sentences such as ...