Developing a method is an important part of planning an investigation. In an experiment, evaluate the validity of the steps leading up to the conclusion for it to be valid. Random and systematic ...

Rachel Martins explains how she introduced random error into her lab simulations when teaching online physics, to better replicate real-world experiments for her ...

Drawing on data between 2011 and 2020, this project investigates the extent of systematic bias and random error in these two data sources, and how this error may have evolved over time.

The accuracy obtainable by two-dimensional Fourier series methods has been studied experimentally for a hypothetical structure containing twelve atoms in general positions. An f curve appropriate to ...