Modeling is the first inevitable step in mathematical approaches to solving real-world problems. When dealing with phenomena whose governing laws are complicated and possibly unpredictable, such as ...

The whole picture of Mathematical Modeling is systematically and thoroughly explained in this text for undergraduate and graduate students of mathematics, engineering, economics, finance, biology, ...

For Dirk Müller, Dr-Ing, manager media and process development at Sartorius, cost reduction is the underlying motivation for scale-down modeling and process intensification. “Biopharma firms are ...

Scale modeling might be something more commonly associated with the older generation but it is a world apart from my childhood memories. Here's what it looks like today. How do I know all this? The ...