In this study, we investigate a new neural network method to solve Volterra and Fredholm integral equations based on the sine-cosine basis function and extreme learning machine (ELM) algorithm.
In circular functions like sine and cosine, equations can have multiple solutions within a specific interval. If all possible values are considered, these functions can have infinitely many solutions.
To solve problems involving non-right-angled triangles, the correct rule must first be chosen. The cosine rule can be used in any triangle to calculate: a side when two sides and the angle in between ...
Copyright © 2015 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). In ...
To solve problems involving non-right-angled triangles, the correct rule must first be chosen. The cosine rule can be used in any triangle to calculate: a side when two sides and the angle in between ...
IIM Lucknow is set to conduct the CAT exam for 2023 on November 26 in 155 cities. Comprising three sections — Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension, Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning, and ...