Abstract: Zhang neural network (ZNN, also called zeroing neural network) is considered as an effective method to solve time-dependent problems (i.e., time-varying problems). Different continuous-time ...
An equation with brackets must be expanded before it is solved. An understanding of expanding brackets is essential when solving equations with brackets. Some equations include a set of brackets. When ...
This is a preview. Log in through your library . Abstract Determining the composition of a chemical system at equilibrium is an important problem that arises in many fields of science and engineering.