The schematic of a PMSM drive using a DTC-based speed loop PDFF controller is shown in Fig. 1. This DTC scheme is implemented in stator flux frame, which requires knowledge of stator flux in ...

CBSE Class 12th Physics Syllabus 2025-26: To view the chapter list, key subjects, and unit-wise mark allocation for the next test, download the CBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus. Students who comprehend ...