What exactly is gain-of-function research, and is it cause for alarm? Researchers have been modifying viruses for decades—and not always in benign ways.

Gain-of-function research is the serial passaging of microorganisms to increase transmissibility, virulence, immunogenicity, and host tropism.

In our bodies, there are trillions of cells. DNA is the foundation of organisms, but what does it stand for? Get to know more about this nucleic acid.

Cryptographic hash functions are mathematical functions that are often used with cryptocurrency. Find out in this guide how they work and what their role is.

Pure functions The ideal in functional programming is what is known as pure functions. A pure function is one whose results are dependent only upon the input parameters, and whose operation ...

Gain-of-function research involves giving a pathogen a new "ability" and is controversial because if a pathogen is mutated to become more infectious or deadly and then escapes from a lab, it could ...

Function calling is a feature that allows you to describe specific functions to ChatGPT models within an API call. The model, in turn, intelligently decides whether to generate a JSON object ...