From a simple electronic toothbrush to complicated robotics systems, DC motors are present everywhere. In most of our previous Arduino projects, we have used these DC motors as actuators and ...

The aim of this project is to help users learn how to use the LTspice tool and understand how a CMOS inverter works. It uses the TSMC180nm model file and starts by studying the basic behavior of ...

Abstract: In this paper, an innovative integration module for dual MOSFET switching circuits based on eSiFO technology is presented, which consists of two P-type MOSFET (PMOS) chips and two N-type ...

A current mirror circuit is a fundamental building block in analog electronics used to replicate a reference current with high accuracy. It is widely employed in biasing, active loads, and current ...