We characterize this barrier for the sharpness of input–output responses, making typical assumptions about the underlying molecular mechanisms. If an input ligand binds at N sites, we show that the ...

Such input-output functions are calculated by a variety of methods with few common features. In fact, this typical biological heterogeneity conceals a remarkable underlying mathematical unity, which ...

The success of the local covering approach to multiple-valued input two-valued output (MVITVO) functions minimization depends greatly on the proper choice of the base minterms from the ON set of the ...

Systems: Sources and functions of components - Eduqas Input, process and output devices Components are chosen based on factors including working properties, environmental impact, function ...

Input and Output devices of computer: An input/output device, often known as an IO device, is any hardware that allows a human operator or other systems to interact with a computer. Input and output ...