Abstract: Soil moisture monitoring is essential for optimizing irrigation strategies, enhancing crop yields, and conserving water resources in precision agriculture. Traditional sensing methods often ...

Abstract: In this paper, an antenna system sensor for soil moisture sensing is proposed. The antenna sensor comprises the parasitic irregular structure-based double-spiral resonator (PI-DSR), the ...

In an era where sustainable farming and efficient resource management are paramount, the Soil Moisture Mapping project emerges as an innovative, low-cost solution for monitoring environmental ...