Abstract: The capacity of flexible sensors to transform mechanical and chemical signals into electrical impulses has attracted much attention, exhibiting potential for various applications in ...

Abstract: Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors (PMSMs) have replaced DC motors in various applications due to their higher efficiency, compact size, and superior performance in dynamic environments.

Quantum Hall is the quantum-level version of the Hall effect: a voltage produced as electrons flow through a magnetic field. In two-dimensional materials and at low temperatures the quantum mechanical ...