Abstract: When solving optimization problems with expensive or implicit objective functions, evolutionary algorithms (EAs) commonly utilize surrogate models as cost-effective substitutes for ...

Abstract: In an era characterized by volatility, uncertainty, complexity, and ambiguity, external risk disturbances can be mitigated by bolstering the resilience of regional innovation ecosystems.

Last month, Nielsen introduced its new "Big Data + Panel" measurement, which combines ratings data from traditional households with statistics from smart TVs and set-top boxes. Nielsen's new system ...