Vehicle routing optimisation encompasses a range of mathematical and computational strategies aimed at determining the most efficient routes for vehicle fleets. This field addresses challenges such as ...

In the two-echelon capacitated vehicle routing problem (2E-CVRP), the delivery to customers from a depot uses intermediate depots, called satellites. The 2E-CVRP involves two levels of routing ...

This paper proposes a column generation algorithm for the multidepot vehicle routing problem with interdepot routes. This problem is an extension of the multidepot vehicle routing problem in which the ...