The uncertainty inherent to quantum mechanics has long left physicists wondering whether the observations we make on the ...

Prediction of crystal structures of organic molecules is a critical task in many industries, especially in pharmaceuticals and design of functional materials. In pharmaceuticals, crystal structures ...

Abstract: Reliable and accurate wind power prediction is fundamental for efficient operation of wind energy system. However, the stochasticity and volatility cause a lot of colored noises, making wind ...

The Supporting Information is available free of charge at https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.jpca.5c03794. Computational methods and algorithms; description of the ...

This research provides density functions and descriptive statistics for the distance between points for basic shapes in Cartesian space. Both Euclidean and Rectilinear Distances are determined for ...

Cities can be viewed as living organisms and their metabolism as the set of processes controlling their evolving structure and function. Urban population, transport networks, and all anthropogenic ...

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The Wald distribution (also known as the inverse Gaussian distribution) is a positively skewed unimodal distribution commonly used to model response time data (Anders, Alario, & Van Maanen, 2016; ...

What Is A Probability Density Function? A probability density function, also known as a bell curve, is a fundamental statistics concept, that describes the likelihood of a continuous random variable ...

Abstract: How to calculate the probability density function (PDF) of reliability indices (RIs) in the importance sampling (IS) based sequential simulation is an intractable problem not yet solved. To ...